The Supreme Court’s battle to delay its ruling on Louisiana’s congressional map has concluded before it began. On May 6, the Court denied a motion by Press Robinson plaintiffs to recall its judgment in Louisiana v. Callais, the landmark case that invalidated Louisiana’s race-based congressional map. The denial came without recorded dissent and arrived just one day after the motion was filed—two days following the Court’s unusual decision to issue its ruling immediately rather than waiting the standard 32-day period.
The procedural timeline moved with unprecedented speed. After affirming the lower court on April 29, the Supreme Court granted an application for immediate issuance of judgment on May 4. Louisiana Attorney General Liz Murrill celebrated the timing before the recall motion was even decided. Press Robinson filed a motion to recall the ruling on May 5, but the Court denied it on May 6.
The underlying merits decision, issued April 29, firmly rejected Louisiana’s congressional map as unconstitutional racial gerrymandering. The Court held that the Voting Rights Act, properly applied, did not require Louisiana to create an additional majority-minority district. Because the state lacked a compelling interest under Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, the race-conscious map failed strict scrutiny.
Justice Samuel Alito authored the opinion, joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and Justices Clarence Thomas, Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett. Justice Elena Kagan dissented, with Justices Sonia Sotomayor and Ketanji Brown Jackson concurring.
Louisiana’s Republican-led legislature now faces immediate pressure to draft a replacement congressional map. The invalidated district—a second majority-Black congressional district—shaped the state’s current U.S. House delegation. If lawmakers revise the map to eliminate or significantly alter that district, Republicans could gain an additional seat in the 2026 election cycle. The Court’s rapid issuance grants lawmakers critical time for candidate recruitment and campaign planning before the next election.
While Louisiana’s new map may still face legal challenges through remedial proceedings, the immediate procedural delay sought by Press Robinson has been decisively rejected. The 6-3 merits ruling stands, and Louisiana Republicans now possess a strategic window to reshape their congressional representation ahead of 2026.